The Bar Association of the Kingdom of Cambodia (BAKC) has hit
back at a damning report from the International Bar Association (IBA),
refuting accusations that it is a politicised facilitator of endemic
corruption in the judiciary.
In a statement released on Saturday, the BAKC insisted it supports
and protects its members, who maintain professional and ethical conduct
that is untainted by political considerations.
The statement suggested the report released by the IBA’s Human Rights
Institute on September 17 was not thoroughly investigated and largely
reliant on outdated hearsay.
“This report . . . is incorrect and dramatically biased; it might be
an attempt to ruin the attorney profession and deceive the Cambodian
society,” the statement said.
BAKC president Bun Hun yesterday refused to expand on the statement.
At the time of publishing its report, Justice Versus Corruption:
Challenges to the Independence of the Judiciary in Cambodia, the IBA
said it had based its findings on a weeklong fact-finding mission in
April, during which its representatives met with Cambodian lawyers,
judges and civil society representatives.
The report lambasted the endemic corruption, bribery and political
influence it said it found in the Kingdom’s judiciary and suggested the
BAKC should have its membership of the IBC reviewed.
“We have seen a lot of corruption in other countries, but nothing on
the endemic level that appears to be going on here,” said IBA Human
Rights Institute director Dr Philip Tahmindjis during a press conference
to launch the report.
The IBC criticised the BAKC for being “highly politicised” and
clearly aligned with the ruling Cambodian People’s Party, while
suggesting it failed to defend its members associated with the
opposition.
The IBC also noted the “troubling” accusations that both lawyers and
judges had to pay significant sums to enter the profession, including
bribes of up to $50,000 to enter the Royal Academy for Judicial
Professions.
The retort from the BAKC came just days after UN Special Rapporteur
on the Situation of Human Rights in Cambodia Rhona Smith called for rule
of law to be strengthened in the Kingdom during a press conference
marking the end of her first official visit since being appointed in
March.
“Developing and ensuring the independence of those bodies with
specific roles in the protection of human rights, particularly the
judiciary, is essential for building the stable democratic nation
Cambodians aspire to live in,” she said on Thursday.